GAUDÍ AND ART NOUVEAU IN CATALONIA / Architecture / Gaudí / Barcelona / Batlló House

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Gaudí: BATLLÓ HOUSE

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 On Batlló House:  Basic information   History   Description   Artists and collaborators   Images: Exteriors Interiors Roof
 Handicapped accessibility
 Sources and additional information:  Links   Bibliography   Books on Batlló House   Other works of Gaudí
 
Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Façade
Basic information:
Location:    Passeig de Gracia, 43     Barcelona
Qualification:
  xxxxx  (5 on 5)
Present condition: Outside / Inside: Excellent 
How to go to:
  Buses: 7, 16, 17, 22, 24, 28
                       Metro:  L2, L3, L4 (Passeig de Gràcia)
Visits and timing: Private owned building you can visit Mondays to Sundays from 9 to 20 h. (the timing may be changed following the availability of lounges). It is possible to visit the ground and first floors (former residence of Batlló family), the loft and the roof. 
Timetables, prices and other information may change, it is advised to check beforehand.
Fees:
The price includes an audio guide in 8 different languages- (English, German, French, Italian, Spanish,  Catalan, Japanese and Chinese).
Complete visit: Individual: 16'50 Euros.
Pensioners, students,  groups of 20 or more persons, Barcelona Card and Turistic Bus, Ruta del Modernisme, Museòlegs de Catalunya and filials, Barcelona Walking Tour, 20% discount wich is: 13,20 Euros per person. For members of ONCE (Blind organization) companion free entrance
For visitors through Minicard and Barcelona Libraries it is a discount of 15% on individual fees.
For visitors through Minicard it is a discount of 10% on individual fees.
Available guidebooks: It is possible to buy in the same building a guide on Casa Batlló edited by Triangle Postals and titled "Casa Batlló-Gaudí", text in English, French, Spanish and Catalan by Juan José Lahuerta and photos of Pere Vivas and Ricard Pla - including a CD -, and also some other books and gifts on the house.
Handicapped accessibility: All the ground floor does not have unevenness and it is at the same street level. To visit the 1rst. floor it is a lift assuring the accessibility for wheelchairs. The uper lofts are also accessible by lift, but the roof and other outbuildings at the same level aren't.
Information:
Phone: (34) 93 216 03 06
Fax: (34) 93 488 30 90
E-mail:
infovisites@casabatllo.cat
Web: www.casabatllo.cat
Ruta del Modernisme
  


History: 
The present Casa Batlló, is the result of a total refurbishment of an old previous conventional house built in 1877.
Gaudí was commissioned by the owner Josep Batlló i Casanovas to totally renew the old building. On that base, Gaudí projected this astonishing house, one of the most fancy and "special" of Barcelona.
The project of the architect Antoni Gaudí i Cornet of 1904 was strongly discussed by municipal authorities due to a lot of elements of the design of Gaudí over the bylaws standards. 
The changes made by Gaudí on the old building were radical and affect all the building. In fact the building of Gaudí is a new building. 
Gaudí added a gallery, the balconies and the polychrome ceramics. 
Inside, the spaces were totally reorganized in order to obtain in it more natural light (the courtyard is covered with blue ceramic progressively brighten to assure the same or similar light on top and on ground) and ventilation. Gaudí also added two floors to the building.
Outside, Gaudí carried out one of the most impressive and brilliant urban façades of the world. He used for it the typical constructive elements of the Modernisme (Catalan Art Nouveau) as the ceramics, the stone and the iron forged. The facade is impressive so much if is contemplated during the day as during the night, under a special lighting. 

A lot of prestigious artists had been working in it under Gaudí instructions (following Permanyer), specially: the architects Josep Maria Jujol and Joan Rubió i Bellver on façade, the brothers Badia in iron, the carpenters Casas i Bardes, Sebastià Ribó made the ceramics and the Tallers Pelegrí the glass cases - see Gaudí collaborators -.
Awarded as one of the three best buildings of the year 1906 by the Barcelona city Council.

Description:
The façade covered by mosaics of splendid colors
is perhaps the most suggestive, creative and original of the city of Barcelona.
The balconies remember pieces of skulls with its eyes and mouth.
The columns of first floor look like human bones.

The roof decorated with polychrome ceramics of brilliant colors is crowned by a tower with the typical Gaudí four branches cross.
The design of that roof is one of the most characteristics of Gaudí for urban buildings.
The incredible imagination it shows, remember La Pedrera, located in the same avenue.
The interior is also very impressive showing various decorative elements as furniture, glasses, forged iron elements, fireplaces, etc.
Gaudí put a special attention on the first floor, the design of the roofs is very brilliant and the decoration show a big originality.

Artists and collaborators: 
 

Architects and artists

Craftsman

 Architects   Josep Maria Jujol i Gibert
                    Joan Rubió i Bellver 
                    Josep Canaleta i Cuadras
                    Domènec Sugrañes i Gras
 Builder                     Josep Bayó i Font
 
Carpenters (Furniture)  Casas i Bardés 
 
Ceramics                  Sebastià Ribó 
                                 
Pujol i Bausis
 
Forged iron              Germans Badía 
 
Glasses                     Tallers Pelegrí
 Sculptors    Joan Beltran
                    Josep Llimona i Bruguera 
                    Carles Maní i Roig
                    Joan Matamala i Flotats
                    Llorenç Matamala i Pinyol

Architects Jujol and Rubió participated in the decoration, being the Canaleta and Sugrañes works oriented to the structure. About sculptors work, it was basicaly devoted to the chapel of the house, essentially the one of Llimona, author of the magnicent images of the altarpiece.

Images:

Outside: Front façade

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Gallery Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Gallery Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Balconies
Gallery

 

Gallery

 

Balconies

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, the top from the street Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Roof  
Top façade

 

The roof

 

 
Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Gallery column Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Gallery column Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Top façade Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Top façade detail
Columns details  * Top façade ceramic details  *


Outside: Back Façade and terrace  *

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Back façade Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Back terrace and façade Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Top of back façade Gaudí: Casa Batlló, gratings around back terrace

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Ceramic in back terrace Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Gratings Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Grating

Inside:  *

Gaudí: Casa Batlló,  Interior, pitcher

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Stair knob

 

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Stair

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Stair banisters

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Stairs

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Landing

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Fireplace

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Fireplace detail

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Main lounge

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, window

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Door decoration

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Gallery columns

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Door decoration

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Ceiling

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, a corner on first floor

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Passage to the dinning room

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Dinning room

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Ceiling

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Lamp

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Peephole

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Skylight Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Knob Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Handle  

Courtyard and Main staircase:  *

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Courtyard Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Courtyard Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Courtyard Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Stairs detail

Loft:  *

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Loft Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Loft Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Interior, Loft  

Roof and flat roof: *

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Roof

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Roof and chimneys

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Back sido of roof

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Roof back side

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló, Roof top

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Four branches cross

 

Gaudí: Casa Batlló: Four branches cross detail

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys detail

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Roof and chimneys

 

Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys detail

 

 Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys      Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys      Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys      Gaudí: Casa Batllo, Chimneys

Images with published under the authorization of Casa Batlló

 

Selected LINKS to other Sites on Casa Batlló

http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Casa_Batllo.html  Large information on Casa Batlló 
http://www.ics.uci.edu/~eppstein/pix/bar/cb/  Images on Casa Batlló 
 
 

Specific Bibliography on Casa Batlló

Title of the book Author Published by Year
Guia del Modernisme a l'Eixample Bancells, Consol Edicions de Nou Art Thor 1990
Gaudí Bassegoda Nonell, J. Edicions de Nou Art Thor 1986
Gaudí l'home i l'obra Bergos, J / Llimargas, M Lunwerg 1999
El Quadrat d'Or. Centre de la Barcelona modernista Garcia-Espuche, A OCSA-Lunwerg 1990
Arquitectura modernista en Cataluña Lacuesta,R / Gonzalez,A Editorial Gustavo Gili 1990
Casa Batlló - Gaudí  Lahuerta, J.J. / Plà R. and Vivas P. Triangle Postals  
Un passeig per la Barcelona modernista Permanyer, Ll / Levick,M. Edicions Poligrafa 1998
Antoni Gaudí Zerbst, R Taschen 1985
 
Books on Batlló House

 


 
 
Other works of Gaudí: 
In Barcelona: Bellesguard  Eduard Calvet House   Batlló House  Vicens House  Santa Teresa School  Sagrada Família Schools  La Pedrera  Güell Pavilions  Güell Palace  Park Güell  Sagrada Família  Miralles Property Fence 
In La Pobla de Lillet:  Catllaràs Villa  Artigas Gardens
In Mataró: 
Workers Cooperative building (attributed)
In Montserrat:  Monumental Rosary path (1st mystery of Glory)
In Santa Coloma de Cervelló:  Colònia Güell Crypt
In Garraf (Sitges):  Garraf Cellars
Out of Catalonia:  Botines House (León)  El Capricho (Comillas)  Episcopal Palace (Astorga)

 

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