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Life:
Born in Valls (Alt Camp) in
1888.
He finished his studies of architecture in 1916 in Barcelona.
In 1923 he was designed dean of Barcelona architects
College and also named Professor and Secretary of the Escola d'Arts i
Oficis of Barcelona (Art and offices school) in 1929.
He was one of the founders of the Centre d'Estudis Gaudinistes (Gaudinist studies
Center) in 1952.
Martorell was also a writer collaborating with different publications as Revista de Catalunya,
Destino, La Vanguardia and others.
He was also writer of an important quantity of books mainly on
architecture, specially "Arquitectura i escultura barroca a
Catalunya", "Gaudí: su vida, su teoría, su obra", and together with other writers "Construcciones agrarias en Cataluña" on a question on
he was
a specialist. Effectively he projected and built during his
life near of 40 cellars and other agricultural constructions who are known,
due to it's magnificence, as Wine Cathedrals.
Martinell doesn't only designed the buildings themselves but also he organized
the spaces to develop the production, he designed the stores and machinery
distribution.
His style is normally classified in Art Nouveau
but with influences of Noucentisme (the style following the Art Nouveau in
Catalonia). That is evident in his buildings where he used profusely the Catalan
"totxo" (brick) around the windows, columns and
ceramics for decoration.
Cèsar Martinell died in 19 November 1973. |
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