GAUDÍ AND ART NOUVEAU IN CATALONIA / Sculpture / Reynés

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JOSEP REYNÉS I GURGUÍ  (1850-1926)

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• On Josep Reynés:  Biography   WorksSculpture  Funerary sculpture   Images
Sources and additional information:  Links   Bibliography   Other Catalan Art Nouveau Sculptors 

Works :

In Barcelona:
Vase with children  (Ciutadella Park in
 Barcelona 1
882) 
Marià Fortuny portrait (1884)
Eduardo Rosales portrait
(1884)
Cervantes portrait
(1885)
Barcelona rep les nacions
 
 
(Barcelona welcome the nations - Frieze
  on Triumph Arch 1887)
 
Roger de Llúria statue 
(Lluís
  Companys Promenade in Barcelona 1888)

Violinist
(1890)
Equestrian statue of Christine of
 Habsburg
(MNAC Catalonian National Art
 Museum
1891)

The Justice
(Justice Palace)
Antoni Viladomat i
Manalt bust 
 
(Catalonian Parliament in Barcelona 1915)
Manuel Tremulles bust
 (Catalonian Parliament in Barcelona 1915)
Young woman bust
(Barcelona City hall
 1st floor)

In Sitges:
El Greco Monument
Doctor Robert Monument

Funerary sculpture:

In Barcelona:
Bonaplata Pantheon
(Southwest
 Cemetery 1886)
Cazes-Clavell Pantheon
 
(Southwest Cemetery 1897 - in
  collaboration with Fuxà)
Godó Pantheon (Southwest
  Cemetery
1898)
Collaso Pantheon (Southwest
  Cemetery
1901)
Gener Pantheon (Southwest
  Cemetery 1904)
Casa Ortembach Pantheon
 
(Southwest Cemetery 1907)

In Sitges:
A. Serra Ferrer Pantheon 
  (Cemetery 1902)
M. Robert Aldufeu Pantheon

 
(Cemetery 1902)

 

Portrait of Josep Reynés i Gurguí

Life:
Born in Barcelona in 1850. 
Sculptor trained in the School of Llotja of Barcelona with the brothers Venanci and Agapit Vallmitjana, in the atelier of Rosend Nobas, in which he found Manuel Fuxà and in Paris (1873-76), in the atelier of the sculptor Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux. 
During this stay in Paris in 1973, he found again Fuxà with whom he developed a deep friendship. 
Reynés is a sculptor that lived on full the modernist epoch, but his sculpture is classified inside the naturalistic realism with tendency to decorativism - by way of example we can observe a fine work that reflects a delicate sensibility as is the source in form of vase with children and flowers that dates of his first times as sculptor (1882) and is found in the Ciutadella Park of Barcelona and that, in spite of belonging to the youth of the sculptor, is considered as one of its better sculptural pieces -. 
Although in his style, some light but characteristic aspects of the modernism (Catalan Art Nouveau) are declared. That influences where inevitable because the chronological convergence, nevertheless it is more correct to classify his work, as we say before, as representative of an eclectic naturalistic realism. 
Thus, in spite of the fact that some of his works are set apart of his normal works, as the female bust that is found in the City Hall of Barcelona, the bust of Cervantes (1885) and the equestrian statue of the queen regent Maria Cristina of Hapsburg (1891) that is found in the Modern Museum of Art of Barcelona, his style is characterized more by an emphatic and virtuous treatment of the sculpture, reflecting a flavor still deep-rooted in the epoch and betrays the influence of his Parisian formation. 
Besides the already cited source, excel in Barcelona the relief "Barcelona rep les nacions" (Barcelona welcome the nations), sculptural frieze on the Arch of Triumph of Barcelona (1887) together with another frieze of the first still academic period of Llimona in the opposite part of the arch - Main gate of the Universal Exhibition of 1888 -, giving to the monument a content the monument by itself lacks. 
Reynés carried out also notable monuments representing illustrious personages as the dedicated to El Greco and Doctor Robert in Sitges and to Roger de Llúria in Barcelona. 
In addition to his work as sculptor in which he obtained a great prestige, Reynés also was dedicated to the decoration of interiors. 
Josep Reynés died in Barcelona in the year 1926. 

 

 
Images:
 
Reynés   Vase with children   Ciutadella Park Reynés   Dr. Robert monument   Sitges Reynés   El Greco monument   Sitges Reynés   Roger de Llúria   Ll. Companys Promenade Reynés   Sculpture The Justice   Justice Palace
Vase with children Doctor Robert El Greco Roger de LLúria The Justice

 

    Reynés   Barcelona welcome the nations   Triumf Arch   Barcelona
 
   
  Reynés    Barcelona welcome the nations   Triumf Arch left side  Barcelona Reynés   Barcelona welcome the nations   Triumf Arch   Barcelona Reynés   Barcelona welcome the nations righ side   Triumf Arch   Barcelona  
Frieze on the upper part of the Triumph Arch in Barcelona (1897)

 

Funerary sculpture  (Sitges Cemetery)
 
Reynés   A Serra Ferrer Pantheon   Sitges cemetery Reynés   A Serra Ferrer Pantheon   Sitges cemetery Reynés   M. Robert Aldufeu Pantheon   Sitges cemetery
Antoni Serra Ferrer Pantheon  (1902) Main statue and General view M. Robert Aldufeu Pantheon (1902)
 

Selected LINKS to other websites on  Josep Reynés i Gurguí

http://www.bcn.es/publicacions/Bcn_escultures/autorsFrame.html  Web of Barcelona city council, showing photos of six sculptures of Reynés in various places of the city.  

 

Specific Bibliography on Josep Reynés i Gurguí

Title Author Published by Year

 Guía del Cementerio de Montjuïc 

 Aguado, Neus

 Institut Municipal dels Serveis
 Funeraris de Barcelona

1993
 L'escultura catalana  Cirici i Pellicer   1957
 Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana  Different authors  Enciclopèdia Catalana
 Enciclopèdia Salvat Català  Different authors  Edicions Salvat
 Un siglo de escultura catalana  Infiesta, José Manuel    1975
 Diccionario bibliográfico de artistas de
 Cataluña
 Ràfols, J. F.   1953
 L'escultura del segle XIX a Catalunya  Subirachs i Burgaya, Judit  Publicacions de l'Abadia de
 Montserrat
1994
 
Other Catalan Art Nouveau Sculptors:

Eusebi ARNAU i Mascort   Miquel BLAY i Fabregues   Joan Carreres   Enric Clarasó i Daudí   Lambert Escaler i Milà   Manel FUXÀ i Leal   Pau GARGALLO i Catalán   Alfons Juyol i Bach   Josep LLIMONA i Bruguera   Agustí Querol   Josep Reynés i Gurguí   Agapit VALLMITJANA i Barbany    VenancI VALLMITJANA i Barbany

 

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